Somaliland: A Land of Cash Markets

by Maure Nava
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Somaliland Land of Cash

If you Google this region, every embassy website heavily advises against travelling here. But the travellers who have visited this land say that the reality on the ground is very much unlike what it seems.

The things we see and hear may not always be true. The best way to find out the truth is to investigate before travelling.

Are Somalia and Somaliland the same?

Somaliland was a British protectorate until 1960. Since then, there has been a sad history that Somaliland holds within itself. 

There is Somaliland and there is Somalia. If you think both are the same, well, actually they are not. 

Somaliland is not a colony of Somalia and it’s not a fragment of Somalia. 

Somaliland, accurately saying, the Republic of Somaliland, is a part of the Federal Republic of Somalia. 

The Somalilanders don’t accept this 100%, and there is a whole history of their denial. 

Hargeisa is the capital of Somaliland, and it’s rapidly growing with its engaging markets and bazaars.

Here’s a Quick History

Somaliland is a Cash-only Nation

The currency exchange market is one of the oldest and most beautiful traditions, displaying the honesty of the country. 

The currency exchange happens on the streets, and it feels like the vendors have mini banks on the streets. They exchange cash like exchanging sweets.

Animals of Somaliland

The greater kudu is Somaliland’s official animal and lives alongside other animals like elephants, baboons, and civets in the beautiful desert landscapes. 

In addition, camels are one of the main animals, and camel milk is one of the primary sources of income in the region. 

Moreover, there are livestock markets, and an interesting thing that happens in the markets is the secret bargaining handshake that the vendors do.

Significant Places to Visit

(1) Laas Geel cave Paintings

African cave art collection created 3,500-2,500 BC, shows well-preserved paintings of cow ancestors in ceremonial robes, with humans, and occasional dogs and giraffes. 

The paintings show remarkable artistic talent even though they were created before modern painting methods.

(2) Naasa Hablood

Two hills on the capital’s outskirts are perfect for wildlife spotting, with desert creatures like tortoises, baboons, and antelopes visible while driving. 

Climbing one of the hills offers a stunning view of Somaliland’s desert terrain.

(3) Berbera Town

Berbera is a town with a history of colonialism and remains of the Somali Civil War which has beautiful and untouched beaches that are free of tourists. 

Visitors can enjoy a relaxing beach getaway, swim in the sea, and possibly spot dolphins and sea turtles.

Travel and tourism are flourishing in this region despite its lack of business. It has significantly grown in recent years, providing happiness to the struggling people of Somaliland.

There are many more stories in Somaliland that have the potential to reveal the authentic experiences of the people and the land. 

Despite the wars and struggles, the people of Somaliland have worked hard to build their land, overcoming challenges along the way. 

It’s truly heartwarming to learn about the stories of Somaliland!

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